{"id":1669,"date":"2026-08-25T02:01:26","date_gmt":"2026-08-25T02:01:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/?p=1669"},"modified":"2026-08-25T02:01:28","modified_gmt":"2026-08-25T02:01:28","slug":"are-titanium-pans-non-stick","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/are-titanium-pans-non-stick\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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    \n
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  • \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 T-fal (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201cTitanium Excellence\u201d) \u0648ScanPan \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c. \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a PTFE \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PFOA. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u00ab\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PFOA\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (EPA) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2010 \u06482015 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PFOA \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 (FDA) \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 260 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (500 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a) \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PFAS. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u2014 \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629: \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE. \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f 6\u201312 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 2\u20133 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u061f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0644. \u0641\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u201d \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0633\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062a\u0631\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u00ab\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a)<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631)<\/th>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 ($20\u2013$40)<\/td>3\u20136 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/td>12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/td>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 ($50\u2013$100)<\/td>1\u20132 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/td>2\u20133 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/td><\/tr>
    \u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645-PTFE \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 ($100\u2013$200)<\/td>2\u20134 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>4\u20136 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0628\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0631)<\/td>6\u201318 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/td>12\u201324 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/td>\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u201c\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0640\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631\u00bb \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 (\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \"\u0631\u0633\u0645<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 260 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (500 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u2014 \u0641\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634\u201d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3. \u063a\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642.<\/strong> \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a. \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642\u201d \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c. \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0637.<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c\u0629 \u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 10\u201315 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a<\/th>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/th>\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS<\/th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
    PTFE \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646)<\/td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>1\u20133 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\u0644\u0627 (\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PFOA)<\/td>\u0637\u0647\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td><\/tr>
    PTFE + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>2\u20134 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\u0644\u0627 (\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE)<\/td>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643<\/td>\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>6\u201318 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0637\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0641<\/td><\/tr>
    \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>12\u201324 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PFAS \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/td><\/tr>
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    \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 PTFE \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u2014 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0641\u0651 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a PTFE\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 PTFE \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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      \n
    • \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n
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    • \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0647\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u064a\u064f\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

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      \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong>
      \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u062e \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u2014 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u201d \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0641\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u061f<\/strong>
      \u201c\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u201d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u00bb \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646\u00bb. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PTFE \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 (\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627). \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PFOA \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u2014 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PFOA \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f<\/strong>
      \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong>
      \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u201c\u0644\u0627\u201d\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0634\u00bb. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u00bb\u061f<\/strong>
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      \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong>
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      \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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      Most pans marketed as \u201ctitanium\u201d are non-stick \u2014 but not because of the titanium. The non-stick surface comes from a PTFE (Teflon-style) or ceramic coating that has titanium particles mixed in to make it harder and more scratch-resistant. The titanium itself is just a reinforcing material. Pure titanium pans used in camping and backpacking have […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1669","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1669"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1673,"href":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669\/revisions\/1673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outdoortitanium.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1669"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}